EPD Site Data

Site Data from the European Pollen Database

Please cite investigators and data compilers when using these data!

Raw Counts / Minimum Metadata (generated on 2006-03-07)

Site name	Mukkavaara
Place	Finland: Lappi
Latitude (dd)	68.916667
Longitude (dd)	21
Altitude (m)	535
Collection name	core 1
Handle	MUKKAV
Site description	Lake. Physiography: hummocky till / ice contact drift. Surrounding vegetation: mountain birch woodland.
Notes
Investigator	HYVÄRINEN, Hannu
Data compiler	European Pollen Database

Publications
Eronen, M., and H. Hyvärinen. 1982. Subfossil pine dates and pollen diagrams from northern Fennoscandia. Geologis. Fören. i Stockholm Föhand. 103:437-455.
Hyvärinen, H. 1992. Holocene pine and birch limits near Kilpisjärvi, western finnish lapland: pollen stratigraphical evidence. Ed. Frenzel, B. Special issue ESF project: European palaeoclimate and man. Vol. 9.

Pollen data
Depth (cm)	Radiocarbon years B.P.	Alnus	Betula	Corylus	Ericales	Hippophae	Juniperus	Picea	Pinus	Quercus	Rubus chamaemorus	Salix	Tilia	Ulmus	Apiaceae	Artemisia	Asteraceae	Brassicaceae	Caryophyllaceae	Chenopodiaceae	Cyperaceae	Galium	Poaceae	Ranunculaceae	Rosaceae	Rumex	Thalictrum	Dryopteris-type	Equisetum	Lycopodium	Selaginella	Sphagnum	Varia
0	0	3	215	0	7	0	8	2	41	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	13	0	7	0	0	4	0	2	0	1	1	0	0
5	60	2	200	0	2	0	11	11	52	0	0	3	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	9	0	0	2	0	2	0	0	0	0	0
10	145	3	245	0	18	0	14	5	95	0	0	6	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	26	0	15	0	1	2	1	2	0	2	0	1	0
15	243	5	259	0	10	0	20	3	73	0	1	5	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	10	0	15	0	0	1	0	3	1	4	0	3	0
20	351	4	268	0	7	0	15	7	103	0	0	4	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	26	1	11	0	0	2	0	2	0	4	0	2	1
25	467	2	208	0	5	0	12	3	73	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	18	0	11	0	0	0	0	4	0	2	0	1	0
30	589	2	245	0	6	0	13	7	52	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	11	0	11	0	1	0	0	0	0	2	0	2	0
35	718	2	341	0	7	0	16	9	74	0	0	8	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	14	0	3	0	2	2	0	4	0	6	0	4	0
40	851	1	175	0	9	0	8	6	62	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	15	0	10	0	0	3	1	2	0	4	0	4	0
45	990	1	332	0	17	0	13	7	83	0	0	5	0	0	0	1	1	0	1	1	23	0	11	0	1	4	0	5	1	2	0	3	0
50	1132	3	299	0	8	0	10	7	91	0	0	3	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	12	0	10	0	1	0	1	2	0	4	0	4	0
55	1279	0	221	0	5	0	10	4	58	0	0	1	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	1	6	0	5	0	0	0	1	2	0	3	0	3	0
60	1430	3	200	0	7	0	8	4	59	0	0	2	0	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	10	0	7	0	1	0	0	2	0	3	0	1	0
65	1584	1	206	0	10	0	3	2	44	0	0	5	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	5	0	1	1	0	0	0	3	0	0	0
70	1741	3	308	0	17	0	8	6	105	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	4	0	0	0	22	0	17	0	0	0	0	4	0	4	0	3	1
75	1902	1	204	0	9	0	9	5	57	0	0	3	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	13	0	5	0	0	1	0	2	0	7	0	0	0
80	2065	5	216	0	7	0	6	5	66	0	0	3	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	12	0	10	0	3	1	0	1	0	1	2	0	0
85	2232	3	328	0	6	0	8	7	121	1	0	5	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	20	0	10	0	1	3	0	6	0	0	0	3	0
90	2401	3	276	0	8	0	10	7	84	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	6	0	3	0	0	0	0	2	0	1	0	3	0
95	2573	4	290	0	7	0	11	5	90	0	1	2	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	10	0	7	0	0	1	0	2	0	2	0	0	0
100	2747	4	255	0	10	0	11	5	98	0	0	3	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	11	0	10	0	1	0	0	1	0	2	0	2	0
105	2924	2	280	0	11	0	8	7	88	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	7	0	10	0	1	1	0	4	0	1	1	0	0
110	3103	4	320	0	10	0	11	6	88	0	0	5	1	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	17	0	11	0	0	0	1	4	0	3	0	1	0
115	3284	4	290	0	10	0	8	3	112	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	11	0	11	0	0	2	0	4	0	1	0	2	0
120	3468	6	306	0	3	0	11	7	119	0	0	4	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	6	0	7	0	0	1	0	5	1	1	0	6	0
125	3654	3	265	0	5	0	15	6	147	0	0	2	0	0	0	2	2	0	0	0	12	1	17	1	1	2	0	6	0	3	0	0	1
130	3842	4	250	0	7	0	10	3	120	1	0	1	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	8	1	10	0	2	0	0	3	0	4	0	2	1
135	4032	9	282	0	11	0	5	3	123	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	18	0	12	0	2	1	1	6	0	2	1	2	0
140	4223	8	320	0	10	0	4	5	142	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	16	0	10	0	0	1	0	3	1	11	0	0	0
145	4417	11	341	0	16	0	5	0	199	0	1	3	0	2	0	0	1	0	0	0	11	0	19	0	1	0	0	10	0	4	1	0	1
150	4613	6	324	0	13	0	5	3	170	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	13	0	16	0	1	2	0	7	1	3	1	0	0
155	4810	7	304	0	14	0	7	1	206	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	17	1	2	0	0	7	1	6	0	2	0
160	5010	12	471	0	19	0	7	2	259	1	0	4	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	12	0	14	0	0	1	0	12	0	2	0	1	0
165	5211	10	360	0	17	0	6	2	209	1	0	0	0	1	0	2	1	0	0	0	12	0	10	0	2	1	0	13	0	0	0	0	0
170	5413	9	385	0	13	0	11	3	228	1	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	20	0	13	0	2	2	0	10	1	2	0	0	0
175	5618	17	387	0	8	0	6	1	263	0	0	2	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	12	0	3	0	0	4	0	4	0	3	0
180	5824	18	380	0	18	0	5	1	272	1	0	2	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	7	1	8	0	0	0	0	5	0	1	0	2	0
185	6031	21	420	0	17	0	3	1	353	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	13	0	12	0	0	1	0	4	0	6	2	0	0
190	6240	16	380	0	8	0	1	2	380	0	0	3	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	8	0	11	0	2	0	0	7	1	1	0	3	0
195	6451	16	210	0	10	0	1	1	259	0	0	3	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	10	0	7	0	1	1	0	7	0	6	0	0	1
200	6663	24	254	0	4	0	1	0	247	0	0	1	0	4	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	4	0	0	1	0	3	0	2	0	0	0
205	6877	14	240	0	3	0	1	0	250	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	8	0	6	0	3	0	0	7	0	4	0	0	0
210	7092	20	334	0	1	0	3	0	192	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	6	0	5	1	2	0	0	8	1	4	0	0	0
215	7309	18	354	0	3	0	5	0	184	0	0	1	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	4	0	4	1	1	0	0	10	0	5	0	2	0
220	7527	24	368	0	2	0	14	0	155	0	0	4	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	4	0	10	0	0	0	0	13	0	2	0	1	0
225	7746	18	420	0	3	0	8	0	129	0	0	2	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	8	0	11	2	2	0	0	9	1	4	1	0	1
230	7967	12	389	0	0	0	13	0	117	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	7	1	0	1	0	10	0	3	1	0	1
235	8189	6	390	1	1	0	14	0	80	0	0	1	0	1	0	0	1	0	0	0	7	0	10	0	2	1	0	10	1	9	0	0	0
240	8412	7	327	0	4	0	14	0	96	0	0	4	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	7	0	20	0	1	0	0	13	0	15	0	0	0
245	8637	13	362	0	0	0	7	0	62	0	0	6	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	7	0	23	1	1	1	0	21	0	13	0	0	0
250	8863	7	444	0	1	0	6	0	62	0	0	5	0	1	1	0	1	0	0	0	3	0	16	0	1	0	0	18	0	15	0	0	0
255	9090	3	409	0	1	0	1	0	38	0	0	4	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	6	0	22	0	1	0	0	19	1	18	0	0	1
260	9319	0	485	0	4	1	0	0	19	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0	13	0	0	2	0	13	2	26	0	0	1
265	9548	1	438	0	13	0	0	0	13	0	0	7	0	0	0	4	0	1	0	0	9	0	22	0	2	9	1	9	0	22	0	0	1
270	9779	0	133	0	13	0	0	0	5	0	0	8	0	0	0	3	0	0	1	0	6	0	7	0	1	4	0	2	0	0	0	0	2
275	10011	1	75	0	2	0	0	0	10	0	0	9	0	0	0	5	0	0	4	1	15	0	5	0	3	3	0	3	0	2	0	0	13