EPD Site Data

Site Data from the European Pollen Database

Please cite investigators and data compilers when using these data!

Raw Counts / Minimum Metadata (generated on 2006-03-07)

Site name	Tondi
Place	Estonia: Harjumaa
Latitude (dd)	59.466667
Longitude (dd)	24.916667
Altitude (m)	40
Collection name
Handle	TONDII
Site description	Overgrown lake, raised bog. Physiography: alvar area, flat limestone plateau. Surrounding vegetation: not left any, in town!.
Notes
Investigator	KIMMEL, Kai
Data compiler	European Pollen Database

Publications
Kimmel, K., R. Rajamäe, and M. Sakson. 1996. The Holocene development of Tondi mire, northern Estonia: pollen, diatom and chronological studies. PACT 51:85-102.
Saarse, L., and A. Liiva. 1995. Geology of the Äntu group of lake. Proceedings Acad. Sci. Estonia. Geology, 2.

Pollen data
Depth (cm)	Radiocarbon years B.P.	Acer	Alnus	Betula	Betula nana	Calluna vulgaris	Carpinus	Corylus	Ericales	Fagus	Fraxinus	Hippophae	Juniperus	Picea	Pinus	Populus	Quercus	Rhamnus subg. Frangula	Salix	Tilia	Ulmus	Apiaceae	Artemisia	Asteraceae subf. Asteroideae	Asteraceae subf. Cichorioideae	Brassicaceae	Caryophyllaceae	Centaurea cyanus	Centaurea jacea	Cerealia-type	Chenopodiaceae	Cyperaceae	Fabaceae	Fagopyrum	Filipendula	Galium	Humulus	Lamiaceae	Plantago lanceolata	Plantago major	Poaceae	Ranunculaceae	Rosaceae	Rumex	Saxifraga	Thalictrum	Urtica	Valeriana	Drosera	Equisetum	Lycopodium annotinum	Polypodiaceae	Pteridium	Pediastrum	Sphagnum
1	840	0	72	220	0	253	0	9	7	0	0	0	0	16	180	0	6	0	1	2	7	4	4	0	2	2	0	0	0	4	4	9	0	0	2	2	0	0	0	0	42	0	0	3	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	84
10	922	0	82	213	0	18	1	11	177	0	0	0	2	26	176	0	1	0	2	0	2	0	4	0	0	0	0	1	0	5	0	1	1	0	8	2	1	0	0	0	25	0	2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	6	0	0	72
20	1013	0	91	236	0	26	0	3	5	0	0	0	0	24	143	0	1	0	1	0	9	0	13	0	0	0	0	1	0	5	0	0	0	0	3	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0	64
30	1105	0	48	181	0	42	0	7	6	0	0	0	0	22	114	0	1	0	2	1	2	3	7	0	1	0	0	0	0	6	0	0	0	0	2	1	0	0	0	0	6	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0	0	38
40	1196	0	22	267	0	84	0	12	6	0	0	0	0	41	185	1	10	0	1	2	0	3	19	1	0	0	0	0	0	2	2	6	0	0	13	0	0	1	0	1	26	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	0	1	0	0	57
50	1287	0	106	217	0	109	8	5	3	0	0	0	0	58	204	1	4	0	5	2	1	2	24	2	0	0	1	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	15	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	8
60	1378	0	106	193	0	31	2	8	5	0	0	0	0	108	275	1	5	0	1	2	2	1	4	0	2	0	0	0	0	2	1	1	0	0	8	1	0	0	0	0	12	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	178
70	1470	0	165	218	0	38	3	18	33	0	0	0	1	113	242	1	6	0	3	0	3	0	7	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	1	0	0	0	0	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	4	2	0	80
80	1561	0	73	117	0	9	1	10	5	0	0	0	1	44	243	0	5	0	2	0	0	1	7	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0	0	2	1	0	0	0	0	6	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	5	1	0	260
90	1652	0	220	219	0	23	1	15	11	0	0	0	0	46	147	1	4	0	1	4	3	0	3	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	4	2	0	0	1	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	4	0	0	12
100	1743	0	160	205	0	47	0	10	17	0	0	0	0	124	183	0	6	0	0	6	4	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	1	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	4	0	0	40
105	1789	0	51	62	0	7	0	11	3	0	1	0	0	42	104	0	7	0	0	0	4	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	4	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	69
110	1835	0	119	353	0	13	2	19	13	0	1	0	0	127	227	1	7	0	1	2	1	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	4	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0	0	90
115	1880	0	64	64	0	12	0	1	4	0	0	0	0	14	69	0	4	0	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	115
120	1926	0	190	185	0	32	0	18	25	1	2	0	0	85	138	0	6	0	5	0	4	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	1	0	20	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	374
125	1972	0	43	106	0	9	1	11	11	1	2	0	0	6	22	0	5	0	0	3	3	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	7	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0	0	5
130	2017	0	70	116	0	8	4	13	26	0	0	0	0	119	234	0	6	0	0	1	1	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	21	1	0	2	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	126
135	2063	0	103	135	0	2	2	17	22	0	0	0	0	60	63	0	4	0	0	1	4	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	57
140	2108	0	85	92	0	4	1	7	20	0	0	0	0	7	21	0	3	0	1	0	1	0	5	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	4	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	90
145	2154	0	77	108	0	2	0	13	12	1	1	0	0	8	35	0	3	0	0	1	2	0	9	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	7	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	2	1	110
160	2291	0	140	174	0	10	0	10	53	0	0	0	0	63	92	0	2	0	0	0	0	2	5	0	2	0	0	0	0	3	1	5	0	0	4	0	0	0	0	1	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	4	0	0	198
165	2337	0	63	101	0	22	0	15	7	0	2	0	0	38	58	0	6	0	0	0	0	0	5	1	1	1	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	3	1	0	0	0	0	7	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	27
175	2445	0	134	149	0	44	2	17	42	0	0	0	0	41	49	0	8	0	0	6	10	1	4	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	3	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	80
180	2524	1	45	75	0	66	0	7	3	0	0	0	0	45	24	0	5	0	0	3	2	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	93
190	2683	0	84	115	0	48	0	14	8	0	3	0	0	17	37	0	9	0	1	0	1	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	1035
195	2763	0	185	314	0	220	0	24	69	2	1	0	0	53	90	0	25	0	5	7	6	0	11	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	1	1	0	3	0	0	1	1	0	27	0	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	2	1	89
200	2842	2	102	230	0	56	0	6	8	1	1	0	0	35	54	0	10	0	2	2	1	0	4	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	1	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	111
205	2921	0	99	71	0	39	0	15	8	0	1	0	0	85	85	0	3	0	0	5	1	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	118
210	3001	0	198	134	0	23	2	34	21	0	4	0	0	187	124	1	19	0	1	12	10	0	2	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	3	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	3	0	0	158
220	3160	0	43	64	0	0	2	19	1	1	4	0	0	6	63	0	5	0	0	3	9	1	6	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	4	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	57
225	3239	0	55	30	0	1	0	4	0	0	1	0	0	13	36	0	2	0	0	0	5	0	2	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	6	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	7
230	3319	0	56	59	0	0	0	18	1	0	0	0	0	25	54	0	6	0	1	10	9	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	1	3
235	3398	0	24	23	0	0	0	7	0	0	1	0	0	11	47	0	5	0	0	2	4	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0
240	3478	0	34	25	0	0	0	5	0	0	3	0	1	26	101	0	6	0	0	1	5	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	9	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	8	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	7	1	0	0
250	3637	0	38	32	0	0	0	8	1	0	1	0	2	30	111	0	5	0	0	2	9	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	7	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	13	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0	18	0	0	0
260	3795	0	18	26	0	0	0	8	0	0	0	0	2	7	19	0	2	0	0	2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	11	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	150	0	0	0
270	3954	0	188	96	0	1	0	48	0	0	1	0	0	86	103	0	8	0	2	4	12	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	12	0	2	3
271	3970	0	62	35	0	0	0	20	1	0	1	0	2	74	93	0	1	0	2	9	4	3	1	0	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	4	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	4	0	0	0	0	0	0	4	0	36	0	20	2
273	4002	0	63	46	0	0	0	11	0	0	0	0	1	16	39	0	0	0	0	4	3	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	4	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	17	0	0	0
275	4034	1	48	70	0	0	0	15	1	0	0	0	1	13	108	0	0	0	2	6	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	3	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
280	4113	0	204	158	0	0	0	84	1	0	1	0	1	2	58	2	9	1	1	14	95	1	2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	4	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	9	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	1	0	16	0	13	0
290	4272	0	171	127	0	0	0	96	0	0	7	0	0	6	96	0	8	0	2	23	62	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	2	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	3	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	20	0	10	22
300	4431	0	111	143	1	0	0	29	0	0	0	0	3	0	78	0	0	0	2	0	48	0	3	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0	0	1	0	4	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	3	0	5	0
305	4511	0	123	162	0	0	0	25	0	0	0	0	0	0	115	0	0	0	0	1	64	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0	4	0
310	4590	0	98	228	1	0	0	22	2	0	0	0	0	1	240	1	1	0	2	0	35	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	7	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	13	0	16	1
315	4669	0	55	238	0	0	0	10	2	0	0	0	0	2	217	0	2	0	2	0	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	3	0	0	0	0	0	4	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	12	0	4	0
320	4749	0	95	250	4	0	0	21	0	0	0	0	0	1	168	0	0	0	8	0	46	0	6	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	1	0	2	0	0	7	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	13	0	17	0
322	4781	0	51	186	0	0	0	6	0	0	0	0	0	0	164	0	1	0	0	0	28	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	9	0	0	0
325	4828	0	1	135	3	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	1	0	227	0	0	0	3	0	2	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	11	0	0	0
330	4908	0	2	215	12	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	221	1	0	0	6	0	7	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	7	0	0	0	1	2	0	0	0	7	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	18	2
335	4987	0	0	180	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	165	0	1	0	3	0	2	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	9	0	0	0
340	5067	0	1	182	17	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	4	0	52	0	0	0	3	0	0	0	3	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	6	0	1	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	3	0	5	2
342	5099	0	0	138	1	0	0	1	1	0	0	1	0	0	92	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	5	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	4	0	0	0	0	0	3	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	4	0	0	0
343	5114	0	0	95	0	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	30	0	0	0	6	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	4	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	4	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	7	0	0	0
345	5146	0	0	94	10	0	0	0	9	0	0	3	0	2	53	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	1	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	4	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	11	0	5	0
350	5226	0	0	75	6	0	0	0	3	0	0	3	1	0	29	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	4	2	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	8	2
353	5273	0	0	77	13	0	0	0	3	0	0	1	4	1	44	1	0	0	4	0	0	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	2	0	0	7	0	0	0	0	0	4	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	1	0	3	0	1	0
356	5321	0	0	94	4	0	0	1	2	0	0	0	1	1	61	1	1	0	3	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	2	0	0	4	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	4	0	11	0