Site Data from the European Pollen Database
Please cite investigators and data compilers when using these data!
Raw Counts / Minimum Metadata (generated on 2006-01-15)
| Site name | Karukula |
| Place | Estonia |
| Latitude (dd) | 58.1 |
| Longitude (dd) | 24.983333 |
| Altitude (m) | |
| Collection name | |
| Handle | KARUKULA |
| Site description | Infilled palaeo river valley. |
| Notes | Samples were boiled in 10% KOH for 5 minutes. Carbonates additionally treated with cold 10% HCL. Coarse mineral particles were removed by decantation and macroscopic plant detritus by sieving. Organic fraction treated by standard acetolysis (Erdtman 1960. |
| Investigator | LIIVRAND, Elsbeth |
| Data compiler | European Pollen Database |
Pollen data
| Depth (cm) | Abies | Acer | Alnus | Betula | Betula nana | Betula pubescens | Carpinus | Corylus | Cupressaceae | Ephedra | Larix | Ligustrum | Picea | Pinus | Populus | Quercus | Rhamnaceae | Salix | Tilia | Ulmus | Apiaceae | Artemisia | Asteraceae undiff. | Caryophyllaceae | Chenopodiaceae | Cyperaceae | Helianthemum | Poaceae | Ranunculaceae | Rosaceae | Thalictrum | Myriophyllum | Trapa natans | Equisetum | Lycopodium | Ophioglossum | Osmunda regalis | Selaginella selaginoides | Bryales | Sphagnum | Varia |
| 128 | 0 | 0 | 286 | 104 | 3 | 42 | 8 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 75 | 51 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 61 | 0 | 110 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 18 |
| 133 | 0 | 0 | 176 | 34 | 7 | 30 | 8 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 77 | 73 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 97 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 5 |
| 136 | 0 | 0 | 226 | 31 | 3 | 46 | 13 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 73 | 41 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 12 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 0 | 88 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 11 | 1 | 11 |
| 142 | 1 | 0 | 121 | 11 | 2 | 30 | 16 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 48 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 59 | 0 | 69 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 24 |
| 145 | 1 | 0 | 83 | 11 | 2 | 11 | 10 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 96 | 46 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 97 | 0 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 4 |
| 148 | 0 | 14 | 67 | 0 | 0 | 38 | 7 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 66 | 50 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 37 | 0 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 18 |
| 152 | 0 | 0 | 64 | 6 | 0 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 76 | 34 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 23 | 0 | 29 |
| 155 | 2 | 0 | 48 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 80 | 37 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 24 |
| 157 | 2 | 0 | 52 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 79 | 26 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 21 | 1 | 12 |
| 160 | 11 | 1 | 82 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 76 | 48 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 28 |
| 163 | 2 | 0 | 63 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 86 | 38 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 14 |
| 168 | 1 | 0 | 68 | 8 | 1 | 8 | 3 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 112 | 37 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 36 | 0 | 40 |
| 172 | 3 | 0 | 111 | 9 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 31 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 31 | 0 | 10 |
| 175 | 2 | 0 | 131 | 4 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 91 | 27 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 3 |
| 177 | 0 | 0 | 132 | 4 | 0 | 10 | 2 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 66 | 28 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 9 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 81 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 104 | 0 | 28 |
| 181 | 1 | 0 | 112 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 23 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 66 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 66 | 0 | 2 |
| 185 | 0 | 1 | 92 | 3 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 55 | 32 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29 | 0 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 5 |
| 192 | 0 | 0 | 170 | 9 | 1 | 17 | 1 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 35 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 57 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 1 |
| 200 | 0 | 0 | 116 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 13 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 22 | 0 | 0 |
| 205 | 2 | 0 | 100 | 6 | 0 | 10 | 1 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 38 | 30 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 16 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 19 | 0 | 2 |
| 212 | 0 | 0 | 84 | 14 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 35 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 6 | 13 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 48 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
| 217 | 0 | 0 | 134 | 10 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 38 | 37 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 18 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 101 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | 0 | 0 | 156 | 9 | 0 | 12 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 26 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 0 | 61 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| 224 | 0 | 0 | 180 | 13 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 43 | 42 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 0 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 |
| 226 | 0 | 0 | 293 | 5 | 5 | 22 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 114 | 80 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 41 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 28 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 1 |
| 233 | 0 | 0 | 240 | 6 | 3 | 21 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 99 | 43 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 28 | 0 | 0 |
| 237 | 0 | 0 | 181 | 12 | 3 | 23 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 69 | 41 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 |
| 245 | 0 | 0 | 179 | 4 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120 | 56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| 248 | 0 | 0 | 354 | 7 | 3 | 62 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56 | 81 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 14 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 0 |
| 257 | 0 | 0 | 163 | 7 | 6 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 90 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 |
| 265 | 0 | 0 | 88 | 6 | 4 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29 | 198 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 0 |
| 270 | 0 | 0 | 37 | 30 | 11 | 29 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 270 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 1 |
| 275 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 112 | 61 | 91 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 21 | 2 | 8 |
| 280 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 35 | 33 | 98 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 23 | 2 | 0 |
| 285 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 34 | 90 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 32 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 45 | 1 | 1 |
| 290 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 37 | 115 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 45 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 22 | 10 | 0 |
| 300 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 118 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 63 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 24 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 95 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 77 | 14 | 0 |
| 310 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 117 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 48 | 2 | 0 | 10 | 112 | 0 | 19 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 181 | 0 | 1 |
| 320 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 43 | 116 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 59 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 147 | 1 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 397 | 7 | 5 |