EPD Site Data

Site Data from the European Pollen Database

Please cite investigators and data compilers when using these data!

Raw Counts / Minimum Metadata (generated on 2006-03-06)

Site name	Amtkel
Place	Georgia: Abkhazia Avtonomiuri Respublika
Latitude (dd)	43.268056
Longitude (dd)	41.308333
Altitude (m)	1830
Collection name
Handle	AMTKEL
Site description	Lower part of glacial trough. Physiography: Head of river Amtkel. Surrounding vegetation: Subalpine beech elfin woodland.
Notes	Lowered sites of the bottom of glacial trough on the River Amtkel. Surrounding vegetation: subalpine herbs.
Investigator	KVAVADZE, Eliso V.
Data compiler	European Pollen Database

Publications
Kvavadze, E.V., L.P. Rukhadze, P.R. Tretyak, and L.V. Petrenko. 1987. On the migration on high-mountain vegetation belts in the late Holocene in the valley of the Amtqel river (Abkazia). Bulletin of the Georgian Academy of Sciences 125(2):421-424.

Pollen data
Depth (cm)	Radiocarbon years B.P.	Abies nordmanniana	Acer	Alnus	Betula	Carpinus betulus	Carpinus orientalis	Castanea sativa	Corylus	Fagus orientalis	Fraxinus	Hippophae	Ilex	Juglans regia	Laurocerasus	Ligustrum	Lonicera	Picea orientalis	Pinus	Pterocarya pterocarpa	Quercus	Rhododendron	Salix	Tilia	Ulmus	Viburnum	Apiaceae	Artemisia	Asteraceae undiff.	Campanula	Caryophyllaceae	Cerealia-type	Chenopodiaceae	Cyperaceae	Dipsacaceae	Fabaceae	Geraniaceae	Lamiaceae	Liliaceae	Onagraceae	Plantaginaceae	Plumbaginaceae	Poaceae undiff.	Polygonaceae	Ranunculaceae	Urtica	Valeriana	Alismataceae	Blechnum	Botrychium lunaria	Diphasiastrum alpinum	Equisetum	Huperzia selago	Lycopodiaceae undiff.	Lycopodium clavatum	Osmunda regalis	Polypodiophyta undiff.	Polypodium vulgare	Pteridium	Selaginella helvetica	Selaginella selaginoides	Unknown
10	204	5	0	33	1	0	0	2	5	32	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	5	20	0	1	3	0	3	0	0	3	8	14	0	8	0	13	0	2	2	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	15	19	0	0	0	0	2	1	0	0	0	0	0	195	0	0	0	2	36
20	408	1	0	65	0	0	0	2	20	12	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	11	0	2	1	0	1	0	0	2	5	25	0	4	0	5	1	0	7	0	0	0	1	1	1	0	25	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	217	0	1	0	0	32
30	613	5	0	125	0	1	1	5	28	15	0	0	0	0	8	4	0	4	28	0	3	3	0	5	0	0	9	4	10	0	1	0	6	8	1	0	0	7	0	0	0	0	4	17	0	0	1	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	305	0	2	0	1	50
37	756	9	0	50	1	2	2	5	20	50	0	1	0	0	0	0	3	22	88	0	2	1	0	4	0	0	3	3	5	1	0	5	6	222	1	2	1	4	0	0	0	0	8	6	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	8	78	0	2	0	0	10
43	878	34	1	65	1	6	2	0	22	32	0	0	0	0	1	0	2	20	110	2	2	1	0	1	3	0	1	4	14	0	0	1	4	120	0	0	0	1	1	1	4	0	4	2	0	2	1	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	148	1	1	2	1	22
50	1008	23	0	136	0	1	0	1	26	8	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	15	0	4	2	0	0	3	0	4	5	25	0	0	3	12	26	0	3	0	2	0	0	0	1	2	1	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	210	0	0	0	0	36
56	1098	30	1	117	0	3	0	2	18	4	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	29	0	2	1	2	2	4	0	0	2	2	0	0	0	1	21	2	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	6	1	0	0	1	0	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	205	1	0	0	1	12
64	1219	3	0	85	0	6	0	1	13	41	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	15	74	1	1	0	0	1	3	0	2	0	15	0	0	0	2	32	0	1	1	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	87	2	3	0	0	6
74	1370	5	0	230	0	4	1	14	28	21	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	2	8	0	7	1	1	1	1	0	6	5	20	0	0	1	10	40	0	5	0	1	0	0	0	0	1	1	0	0	1	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	222	0	0	0	0	32
84	1522	0	0	145	0	0	1	1	36	26	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	3	25	0	3	3	0	1	3	1	0	2	2	0	0	1	5	5	2	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	3	1	0	3	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	1	0	230	0	1	0	0	15
87	1567	2	0	122	0	0	0	1	0	3	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	8	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	1	2	11	0	0	4	6	0	0	3	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0	180	0	0	0	0	14
90	1612	12	0	157	1	0	0	2	22	13	0	0	0	1	0	0	2	1	9	0	3	1	0	2	2	0	2	1	25	0	0	8	13	4	2	1	1	0	0	2	0	0	1	10	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	66	0	127	0	0	0	1	25
103	1839	2	0	75	0	4	0	0	17	5	0	0	0	0	0	0	4	2	57	1	0	2	0	0	2	0	3	1	25	0	0	15	2	1	1	0	1	2	2	3	0	0	0	14	0	0	2	0	0	8	0	1	1	2	47	2	240	0	2	0	2	26
123	2200	0	0	53	0	0	1	0	5	7	0	0	1	0	0	0	12	2	6	0	3	4	1	1	0	0	5	3	16	0	0	17	0	0	0	0	0	6	1	17	0	0	1	21	1	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	68	0	115	0	1	0	0	35

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